Luxembourg price guide
The four standard repair packages
| Scope | Price installed (incl. TVA 17 %) |
|---|---|
| Callout, diagnostic and fastener re-tightening | €280–€450 (fixed) |
| Board swap, Douglas, 5–10 boards | €45–€90/m² |
| Board swap, larch or thermo-ash, 5–10 boards | €80–€130/m² |
| Board swap, Ipé or Cumaru | €120–€180/m² |
| Joist reinforcement (sister-joist or new run) | €90–€220/ml |
| Substructure partial rebuild | €180–€340/m² |
| Substructure full rebuild, boards preserved | €220–€380/m² |
| 20 m² deck, 3 cupped boards, Douglas | €350–€550 |
| 30 m² deck, joist reinforcement + 8 boards | €1 400–€2 100 |
| 40 m² deck, full substructure rebuild, boards preserved | €3 600–€4 500 |
| Old-deck removal and disposal | +€15–€25/m² |
| Temporary removal of pergola or railings | +€180–€450 |
Callout fixed-fee typically includes:
- Site survey with moisture meter on boards and joists
- Visual inspection of ground screws and joist hangers
- Re-tightening of loose stainless fasteners
- Identification of up to three worst boards for swap
- Written report with photos and scope proposal
A €1 700 HT quote at TVA 17 % invoices at €1 989 TTC; a garden deck stays at 17 % even inside a wider renovation, because the 3 % rate excludes the surroundings.
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What to consider
Diagnostic triage — what to fix and what to leave
A sound repair comes after the cause is understood. The most expensive mistake is replacing boards while the underlying structure continues to fail.
The six diagnostic signals:
- Cupping boards (concave surface) — the sub-deck is not ventilated; replacing boards without fixing ventilation repeats the issue in 2 seasons. Solution: open the long edges and oil the end grain.
- End splits on board ends — the decking screw has been set too close to the end or the species was installed too green. Solution: pre-drill and set screws 15 mm from ends; replace only the worst five percent of boards.
- Soft or rotten spots on joists — moisture trapped against the joist by a non-ventilated membrane. Solution: sister-joist reinforcement with a treated C24 beam, add a drip cut and plastic separation.
- Sagging centre of the deck — the plots have shifted or were installed above frost depth (0,8 m in LU). Solution: lift a plank, re-seat the plot to specification, or replace with ground screw. Partial rebuild.
- Wobbly railings and stairs — the mechanical anchoring has loosened; common after 8–10 years. Solution: re-anchor with chemical anchors on a fresh drill hole.
- Surface greying only — no structural issue. A simple wash and oil visit (€8–€14/m²) brings it back.
What should trigger a full rebuild:
- More than 15 % of boards with active rot
- More than three joists with soft spots
- Central deflection over 2 cm on a 4 m span
- Substructure plots below 0,8 m depth or visibly heaved
- Galvanised fasteners throughout (they keep releasing iron oxide into the wood)
A practical threshold: Beyond 60 % of the original substructure needing work, replacement with a fresh substructure (keeping the boards if they are Ipé or sound larch) costs less than repeated patch-repairs over five years. The breakeven is the third successive repair visit in five seasons.
What to consider
What a repair quote should include
A credible deck repair quote reads like a short medical chart: what is wrong, what is the fix, what is not included and what warranty applies.
Quote should include:
- Cause statement. Short paragraph on what triggered the failure (moisture trap, ageing species, fastener corrosion, substrate movement). Without this, the repair is blind.
- Scope per zone. Deck plan with the affected boards, joists and plots marked, and the proposed fix per zone.
- Materials reference. Species and grade (Douglas C24, Siberian larch AB, thermo-ash Class 1), fastener (A4 stainless 5×60 mm with T25 head), sub-deck membrane (Delta MS 50 or equivalent).
- Access requirements. Whether railings, pergola, planters or outdoor lighting need temporary removal, and who reinstates.
- Duration and waste handling. One or two work days typical for a <20 m² repair, two to four days for joist work, five to eight days for full sub-structure rebuild. Spoil disposal should list the Luxembourg licensed tip (SuperDrecksKëscht or similar).
- Warranty. Two-year workmanship warranty on boards and fasteners, five-year on sub-structure when rebuilt, décennale on structural work.
Usually separate lines:
- Saturator application after repair — €8–€14/m²
- Paint or opaque stain — €14–€22/m² (matches existing)
- Replacement ground screws — €65–€90 each
- Drainage mulch replacement under the deck — €6–€12/m²
- Gate or hatch refit — €280–€650
Red flags:
- No diagnostic statement, only a materials list
- Stainless fasteners in the body but galvanised in the quote (check per-box reference)
- Warranty under 2 years on boards, or a 1-year warranty on sub-structure rebuild
- Full price invoiced at start — normal is 30 % deposit, 40 % on day 1, 30 % on snagging completion
- No commune notification when the scope extends over 50 % of the deck — a déclaration de travaux becomes required
What to consider
TVA — why a deck repair stays at 17 %
TVA on deck repair in Luxembourg is 17 %. A wooden deck in the garden counts as landscaping around the house (aménagement des alentours), which the 3 % super-reduced rate excludes — for a small repair, a full substructure rebuild or a repair bundled with other works alike. Only a terrace that forms part of the building itself, such as a roof terrace or a balcony, follows the dwelling's 3 % rules.
Rate decisions in practice:
- Stand-alone repair (5 boards and some joists) on a primary residence: 17 %
- Full substructure rebuild of a garden deck on a primary residence: 17 %
- Repair bundled into a wider renovation: the eligible lines of the dwelling can go to 3 % with AED approval; the deck line stays at 17 %
- Repair on a second home, a rental that is nobody's main residence or a commercial property: 17 %
All-in on a €2 200 net joist-and-boards repair:
| Line | Net | TVA 17 % |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic and disassembly | €380 | €445 |
| New joists, fasteners, membrane | €820 | €959 |
| Replacement boards | €600 | €702 |
| Reassembly and oil finish | €400 | €468 |
| Total | €2 200 | €2 574 |
A quote showing 3 % on a garden deck repair should be corrected before signing.
What to consider
How to compare three deck repair quotes
Deck repair quotes on the same deck can swing by 50 % because different firms interpret "repair" at different depths. Only a shared on-site diagnostic tightens the spread.
The six checks:
- On-site measurement and moisture reading. Each firm should take a moisture reading of boards and joists on the same visit conditions; that reading belongs in the quote.
- Scope-per-zone drawing. A hand-drawn plan of the deck with affected zones marked and the proposed fix per zone.
- Fastener spec. A4 stainless 5×60 mm T25 is the LU standard. Anything less is a false economy.
- Joist protection. After repair, is a sub-deck protection tape (Delta Tape or NMC) specified on each joist top? If not, the next failure follows in 4 seasons.
- Warranty length. Two years on the board swap is the legal minimum; five years on the sub-structure rebuild is the market standard for declared firms.
- Disposal proof. The quote should name the Luxembourg licensed tip used for the old material — a photo of the ticket at the end is normal practice.
A clean briefing pack:
- Photos of the worst three zones with a ruler in the frame
- Year of original construction
- Species of existing boards and joists
- Preferred repair depth (patch, partial rebuild, full rebuild)
- Access constraints (side passage width, height above ground)
- TVA at 17 %, stated explicitly
Three quotes on the same pack land at ±15 %. Wider spreads almost always mean one firm is quoting a patch while another is quoting a rebuild; neither wrong, but they are not the same scope.
Wooden deck repair in Luxembourg costs €350 to €4 500 all-in in 2026, driven by the repair depth: callout and fastener tightening at the low end, full substructure rebuild preserving the boards at the top. Board swaps run €45–€180/m² by species; joist reinforcement €90–€220/linear metre; full substructure rebuild €220–€380/m². TVA is 17 %, also on a primary residence: the 3 % TVA-logement rate excludes landscaping around the house, garden decks included. The diagnostic comes first: cupping boards indicate poor sub-deck ventilation, soft joists indicate a trapped-moisture failure, sagging centres indicate plots above frost depth. Fynd.lu lists menuisiers-charpentiers and paysagistes — request three quotes on a shared on-site diagnostic covering scope-per-zone, fastener spec, joist protection and TVA before signing.
